A traditional English breakfast is a very big meal- sausages, bacon, eggs, tomatoes, mushrooms…but nowadays many people just have cereal with milk and sugar, or toast with marmalade, jam aren’t the same. Marmalade is made from other fruit. The traditional breakfast drink is tea, which people have with cold milk. Some people have coffee, often instant coffee, which is made with just hot water. Many visitors to Britain find this coffee disgusting!
For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can choose the kind of bread they want- brown white, or a roll-and then all sorts of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich. Foods that have been proven to lift up your spirits are oily fish, salads, fruit, cereals and nuts.
Brazil-A traditional dish made of black beans, garlic, spices, and pork
Thailand-Crispy fried noodles with shrimp and chicken.
China- Chicken soup with pork-filled dumplings.
Latin America – Raw seafood marinated in lime juice and chili peppers.
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From rags to riches
Амжилтанд хүрсэн нь
Liza Smythe is a successful british singer. Liza Smythe бол английн амжилттай дуучин. Her smiling face appears on the covers of international magazines, and every year she travels to many different parts of the world to perform concerts for millions of fans. Түүний инээмсэглэх нь олон улсын сэтгүүлүүдийн дүр төрх болсоор иржээ. Жил бүр тэр дэлхийн өөр өөр газраар аялан олон мянган фенүүддээ тоглолт хийдэг байна.
However, life used to be very different for this bright young star from Liverpool. Liverpool ийн залуу од болсон нь түүний амьдралыг их өөрчлөгдсөн юм. “eight years ago,” says Liza, “ I lived in a small terraced house with my parents and three brothers. Долоон жилийн өмнө liza хэлэхдээ: Би жижигхээн байшиндаа аав ээж, гурван ахтайгаа дэнжид амьдардаг байсан. It was very cramped! We didn’t have a lot of money, so I used to work as a cleaner at the local hospital to make ends meet. Тэр үед миний булчин маш их татдаг байсан. Бидэнд ямар ч мөнгө байгаагүй. Тиймээс би орон нутгийн эмнэлэгт ажил тарахаар нь цэвэрлэгч хиих болсон. I used to buy my clothes from second-hand shops. Бас дэлгүүрээс хуучин хувцас хунар авдаг байлаа. I was quite plump back then, because I liked eating chips and chocolate. Би зөвхөн шоколад, чипсэнд дуртай байсан болохоор нэлээн махлаг байсан. In my free time I used to sing in the college choir or go for walks on the beach. Чөлөөт цагаараа би голын эргээр алхах юм уу эсвэл коллежийн найрал дуунд дуулдаг байв. I didn’t use to go to clubs because they were very expensive. Би дугуйланд явдаггүй байлаа. Яагаад гэвэл тэд хэтэрхий үнэтэй байсан юм. I used to listen to the radio a lot, though. Хэдийгээр радио бага зэрэг л сонсдог байв. I learnt all the words to every pop song and people hired me to sing at parties. Би бүх поп дууны үг сурч үдэшлэгүүдэд дуулдаг болсон. My friends liked my voice a lot, so they persuaded me to send a cassette to a record company. Найзууд маань миний дуунд их дуртай болохоор надад дуу бичлэгийн компаниас кассет хийж өгнө гэж итгүүлдэг байсан юм. That’s how it all started for me. Энэ бүгд надад эхлэл болж өгсөн. Three weeks later, I received a phone call from the company and my life changed completely.” Гурван долоо хоногийн дараа над руу нэгэн компаниас ярисан нь миний амьдралыг бүхлээр нь өөрчилсөн юм.
Liza’s lifestyle has changed a lot since those days in Liverpool. liza гийн амьдралын хэв маяг Liverpool ийн эдгээр өдрүүд өөрчилж эхлэлээ. “I think I’m very lucky to lead the life I do today. Миний бодлоор өнөөдөр ингэж амьдарч буй маань миний маш их азтайх гэж боддог. It’s not easy, though, because I don’t have the privacy that o used to have. Хэдий энэ тийм амар байгаагүй, учир нь би ганцаараа байгаагүй юм шүү. Still, I have a lovely family and a very promising career. Still! Би чиний хамгийн хайртай гэр бүл чинь байхаа амлаж байна. What else could I ask for?” she says. Хэрэв чи асуусан бол би тэгэж хариулах байсан.
Today, Liza lives in a large house with a big garden just outside London with her husband and young daughter. Өнөөдөр Liza Лондонд том байшин, цэцэрлэгт хүрээлэндээ нөхөр, охинтойгоо амьдарч байна. She is much slimmer now, and looks very elegant in her chic designer clothes. Тэр уридынхаасаа турсан бөгөөд дизайнарынхаа маш гоёмсог хувцаснуудыг өмсөж байна. She is constantly on a diet and goes to the gym every day to keep her body in shape. Тэр биеийнхээ галбирт их анхаардаг учраас өдөр болгон хоолныхоо дараа дасгал хийдэг гэнэ. In her free time she enjoys going to the theatre or to parties. Чөлөөт цагаараа үдэшлэг, театарт явах их дуртай гэнэ.
Гүйцэтгэсэн: Эрдэнэцэцэг
Mongolia
Mongolia is my homeland. I proud of my homeland. Mongolia lies central Asia between Siberia on the north and Chine on the South. . Mongolian total area is 1,565,000 sq km and population is 2,874,127. Monetary unit is Tugrug and languages are Mongolian 90%, also Turkic and Russian. There are many nationalities Mongol, Turkic, other status of 2000. Mongolia hasn’t oceanic exit.
Our country has four seasons with continental climate. They are Winter, Autumn, Summer, and Spring. Climate is antipodal and dry. Mongolia has beautiful nature is favorite in the World. The perfect for skiing.
The capital of Mongolia is Ulaanbaatar. Most people live in the Ulaanbaatar. It has traditional wonderful customs and rich history. Mongolia has 21 aimag. Parliamentary republic now in transition from communism. President is N.Enkhbayar, and prime minister is S.Bayar.
Ulaanbaatar is my hometown. It has population of around 1,000,000 and surface area of 135,800 hectares. I think Ulaanbaatar is the best place for living. Safety, quietly, cheap are Ulaanbaatar’s adventages. But last years Ulaanbaatar has deathly air pollution.
Mongolians really love the outdoors. They are very beautiful and friendly people. I think they are really good looking. The most of tend to be of medium height and with straight hair and light brown eyes and round faced people.
Mongolian food is delicious. Most of people eat meat. Meat is Mongolian main food. Mongolians like eating fried pies and steamed dumplings.
There are many celebrations. Example; New Year, Tsagaan sar, Woman’s day, Children’s day, Naadam, Independent day, and Soldier’s day etc.
If you traveling our country you can traveling our wonderful nature, known as our great history, horse riding, fishing, drinking Airag, milk the domestic animals etc.
One of my dream is traveling around the Mongolia. I always prefer stay in Mongolia not abroad.
I love my Mongolia…
Bill Gates
1.Everyone has heard of Bill Gates, one of the richest and most successful people in the world. Дэлхийн хамгийн баян, амжилттай яваа бизнесмен бол Bill Gates юм. Түүнийг хүн бүр сонссон дуулсан байх. Microsoft, the business he started with a friend in 1975, has become the world’s largest computer software company, and Gates was the world’s youngest billionaire at the age of 31. Microsoft-н бизнесээ 1975 онд эхэлсэн ба дэлхийн хамгийн том computer-ийн software компанийг байгуулсан. Gates 31 насандаа дэлхийн хамгийн залуухан billionaire болсон.
2. His full name is William Henry Gates lll, and he was born on 28th October, 1955, in Seattle U.S.A. Түүний бүтэн нэр нь William Henry Gates lll. Тэрээр 1955 оны 10 сарын 21нд Америкийн Seattle-д төрсөн. At school, Bill soon showed that he was very intelligent, and especially good at Maths and Science. Сургуульд байхдаа Bill ялангуяа математикийн шинжлэх ухаанд маш сайн байсан ба ухаантай гэдгээ олон удаа харуулж байсан байна. His parents decided to send him to Lakeside, the private school where he first began to use computers. Эцэг эх нь түүнийг Lakeside руу хувийн сургуульд оруулахаар шийдэв. Тэнд л анхныхаа computer –ийг үзэв. 13 years old Bill Gates and his schoolfriend Paul Allen were soon spending all their time writing programs and learning about computers instead of doing their schoolwork! 13 настайдаа Bill Gates сургуулийн найз Paul Allen-тай хамтран хичээлээ хийхийн оронд бүхэл цагийн турш computer-ийн програм бичдэг ажилтай болов.
3.After finishing school in 1973, Bill went to Harvard, America’s most famous university. 1973 онд сургуулиа төгсөөд Bill Америкийн хамгийн алдартай Харвардын их сургууль руу явав. The next year, he and Paul Allen wrote an operating program for the Altair, one of the world’s first microcomputers. Дараа жил нь Paul Allen дэлхийн анхны microcomputer-ийн ганц удирдлагын програм болох Altair-г зохиосон юм. The two friends started Microsoft in 1975, and Gates left Harvard. 2 найз 1975 оноос Microsoft-н ажлаа эхлэн, Gates Харвардыг орхилоо. Before long, Microsoft was a major business success. Microsoft чухал, амжилттай бизнес байв. Since then, the company has continued to grow, producing most of the world’s leading PC software. Тэр үеэс хойш компани хөгжиж дэлхийн тэргүүлэгч PC компанийг үйлдвэрлэсээр байна. One reason for his success is that Gates has always been very ambitious and hardworking. Тэрээр алдар нэрэнд дуртай ба шаргуу ажилладаг байсан нь түүний амжилтын гол учир юм. This has not left him much time for a normal personal life, but in 1994 he married Melinda French, a Microsoft employee, and in 1995 he wrote a best-selling book, The Road Ahead. Тэрээр өөрийн хувийн амьдралдаа цаг зав зарцуулдаггүй байсан хэдий ч 1944 онд Microsoft-ийн ажилтан Melinda French-тэй гэрлэж, 1955 онд The Road Ahead гэдэг шилдэг борлуулалттай номоо бичсэн юм.
4.Bill has mixed feelings about spending so much time running Microsoft. Bill Microsoft-доо маш их цаг зав зарцуулдаг байв. “There are a lot of experiences I haven’t had, but I do like my job,” he says. Тэр хэлэхдээ: “Надад туршлага байгаагүй ч би ажилдаа дуртай байсан” гэжээ. When he does find time to relax, he likes puzzles, golf and reading about science. Тэр гольф тоглох, шинжлэх ухааны ном уншиж амардаг байсан. For such a rich person, his life is simple, and he spends little on himself and his family. Хэдийгээр баян хүн боловч амьдралаа гэр бүлтэйгээ энгийн өнгөрүүлдэг байв. When it comes to helping others, though, Gates is very generous. Bill Gates бусдад их тусалдаг ухаантай хүн байв. He has already given huge amounts of money to charity, and says that he plans to give away almost all of his wealth when he retires. Тэр мөнгөний агуу их тусламж үзүүлдэг ба цаашид ч тийм төлөвлөгөөтэй байна гэжээ.
March 24, 2008 6:41 AM
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National foods
For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then about 10000years ago, or for 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land and control their environment. The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example;
A traditional English breakfast is a very big meal- sausages, bacon, eggs, tomatoes, mushrooms…but nowadays many people just have cereal with milk and sugar, or toast with marmalade, jam aren’t the same. Marmalade is made from other fruit. The traditional breakfast drink is tea, which people have with cold milk. Some people have coffee, often instant coffee, which is made with just hot water. Many visitors to Britain find this coffee disgusting!
For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can choose the kind of bread they want- brown white, or a roll-and then all sorts of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich. Foods that have been proven to lift up your spirits are oily fish, salads, fruit, cereals and nuts.
Brazil-A traditional dish made of black beans, garlic, spices, and pork
Thailand-Crispy fried noodles with shrimp and chicken.
China- Chicken soup with pork-filled dumplings.
Latin America – Raw seafood marinated in lime juice and chili peppers.
The British like food from other countries, too, especially Italian, French, Chinese, and Indian. People often get take-away meals- you buy the food at the restaurant and then bring it home to eat. Eating in Britain is quite international.
Brazilians like small cups of strong coffee, at any time of the day. As well as many different fruit drinks, Brazilians also make very good beer. They don’t eat in the street or on the bus, and they never eat with their hands. They always use a knife and fork to eat, even for pizza or sandwiches.
Many Filipinos have three meals a day with two snacks in between. Rice is a part of every meal- they even make desserts with rice and coconut milk. Filipinos like eating soup, meat, vegetables and a lot of different sauces. In some parts of the country, they make wine.
Eat enough food- Your body needs a certain number of calories each day. If you’re too thin , you’ll often feel tired and you’ll be more likely to get sick.
Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to the other. We can eat what we like, when we like, at any time of the year.
Unit 5.
Ito Oshima is a schoolboy from Japan.
He is 17 years old.
“ I’ve always wanted to be a firefighter because I want to save lives. Firefighters have to be brave and strong, as their work is often dangerous. I work out twice a week at the local gym because I want to be ready for the entrance test. I’m sure I’ll pass it. After the test, in September, I’m going to begin a firefighting training course. I know the course isn’t going to be easy, but I’m going to work really hard. I hope I’ll pass it, so wish me luck!”
Roberto Fellini is a 21-year-old from Italy.
“ I want to work as a barman because I like meeting people. A good barman has to be friendly and patient. This won’t be a problem for me, as I love socialising and I never get angry. I recently finished a bartending course in Rome and I’m very excited at the moment, as I’m getting a full-time job in my uncle’s bar next summer.”
Natasha Wilkins is a 16-year- old schoolgirl from Scotland.
“ I’d like to work as a doctor because I like helping sick people. It’s not an easy job though, as doctors have to be hardworking and careful. They often work very long hours and they can’t make mistakes. When I finish my A levels, I’m going to study medicine at university. I just hope I’ll be a good doctor.”
New words:
Firefighter-Гал сөнөөгч
Brave-эрэлхэг
Twice-2 удаа
Ready-бэлэн
Entrance-орох, элсэх
Pass-шалгалт давах
Course-дамжаа, цуврал хичээл
Socialising-нийлэх, дотносох
Recently-саяхан
Excited-баярласан, хөөрсөн
Sick-өвчтэй
Though-хэдийгээр
Careful-халамжтай, болгоомжтой
Бие даалт 5
Ex1
1b 2c 3a 4b 5b 6c 7b 8c 9b 10b 11b 12a 13c 14a 15a 16a 17b 18c 19a 20a 21c 22a 23a 24c 25c 26a 27b 28a 29b 30c 31a 32a 33a 34c 35c 36c 37b 38c
Ex2
1-made, 2-produce, 3-smoke, 4-fumes, 5-easily, 6-hardly, 7-cold, 8-freezing, 9-repaired, 10-saved
Ex2
1k 2l 3b 4m 5a 6j 7n 8c 9h 10d 11g 12e 13f 14i
Ex3
1.Diana said to Mark Paul was wearing black sunglasses
2.Bill said he would buy a newspaper.
3.Clive said George had eaten all the chocolates.
4.Tom asked Sam what his favourite color was
5.Anna asked Claire of you liked strawberries.
Ex4
1d 2e 3f 4e 5j 6a 7b 8g 9c 10h
Ex5
1d 2b 3e 4a 5c
Ex6
1b 2a 3b 4c 5c 6a 7b 8d 9b 10a
bie daalt 6
Exercise 1
1-b 2-b 3-a 4-c 5-a 6-c 7-b 8-a 9-c 10-a
11-b 12-a 13-a 14-b 15-b 16-c 17-a 18-a 19-b 20-a
21-a 22-b 23-a 24-b 25-a 26-b 27-c 28-b 29-c 30-b
31-a 32-a 33-b 34-c 35-b 36-b 37-c 38-a 39-a 40-b
41-a 42-c 43-b 44-b 45-a 46-a 47-b 48-a 49-c
Exercise 2
1.She told Jerry to pass her a bowl.
2.She told Susie to get her some eggs from the fridge.
3.Our mother told us not to forget to wash your hands.
4.Mrs. Cross told her dog sitter not to give him any sweets.
5.Mrs. Cross told her dog sitter to feed him twice a day.
Exercise 3
1.what 2.how 3.how 4.what 5.what
Exercise 4
1.aren’t you 2.does she 3.did you 4.hasn’t she 5.won’t you
6.have you 7.isn’t she 8.can’t 9.hadn’t they 10.didn’t he
Exercise 5
1.me 2.been 3.did 4.where 5.top
Exercise 6
1.danger 2.pets 3.protected
4.captivity 5.survival 6.companion
reading
1d 2d 3c 4d 5c
Might&could
Modal verbs-баймж үйл үгс
Modal verbs
Can, could, may, might, must, should, be able to, may be, perhaps
Modal verbs
Аливаа үйлдлийг бие дааж илэрхийлдэггүй
Өгүүлэгч этгээдийн санаа бодлыг илэрхийлдэг
Бие даасан үйл үгэнд утга нэмж туслана.
Баймж үйл үг
Одоо цагт 3-р бие дээр S төгсгөл авдаггүй ба үйл үгийнхээ өмнө нь орж тухайн үйл үгтэйгээ хамтран 1 утга санааг илэрхийлнэ.
Modal verbs
Асуух үгүйсгэх өгүүлбэрт баймж үйл үг нь туслах үйл үгтэй адил хэрэглэгдэнэ.
Could
Can-ийн өнгөрсөн цаг нь could.
Чадсан , асуух хэлбэрээр хэрэглэгдэнэ.
жнь: could you dance very well when I was a child.
Could
Хүүрнэх:
I could dance very well when I was a child
үгүйсгэх:
I couldn’t dance very well when I was a child
Might
May-ийн өнгөрсөн цаг.
Магадгүй байсан
Үндсэн утгаараа хэрэглэгдэх нь:
It may rain today, because the sun is shining now
Might
Жнь:
My mother may be able to help Naraa.
Хэн нэгнийг эрж хайж байгаа үед магадлан таамаглан хэлэхэд:
She might be playing chess
Might
Жнь:
She might has left her room’s key in the street
Тэр өрөөнийхөө түлхүүрийг гудамжинд гээсэн байж магадгүй.
New words
Page 70-73
Stick-мод, саваа, таяг, шигдэх, тогтох
Rule-дүрэм журам, засаг захиргаа
Poison-хор
Scald-шалзлах, зумлах
Pot-хоолны сав, данх, хоолны мөнгө
Pan-хайруулын таваг
Knive- хутга
Stove-цахилгаан зуух
Gates-хаалга, үзэгчдийн тоо
Bottom-ёроол, эцэс, үзүүр
Fence-хашаа
Pond-цөөрөм, усан сан
Pools-шавхай шалбааг, цөөрөм
Leaflet-ухуулах хуудас
Prevent-сануулах, сэрэмжлэх
Reader- уншигч
Similar- адил, ижил төстэй
Allow-хийхийг зөвшөөрөх, өгөх, олгох
Cover-бүрээс, хавтас, халхавч
Fit-эрүүл чийрэг, таарсан тохирсон
Refer-дурсах, хамаатай холбоотой
Wrong-худал хуурмаг, муу үйлс
Possible-боломжтой, болохуйц
Prompt-яаралтай, хойшлуулшгүй
Hole- нүх, цоорхой, үүр
Pair-хос, хоёр, нийлэх хамтрах
Bite- хазах зуух, хатгах
Extinguisher- гал унтраагч
Asleep- нойрсож буй
Precaution- сануулга, дохио
Important- чухал, эрхэм
Rock- хад цохио, доргих
Steal- хулгайлах
Ground- газар хөрс, нутаг дэвсгэр
Switch- унтраагуур
Passenger- зорчигч
Carry- барьж явах, зөөх
Permission- зөвшөөрөл
Refuse- татгалзах, голох
Depend- хамаарах, шалтгаалах
Compare- харьцуулах, зүйрлэх
Cloakroom- хувцас өлгөх газар, бие засах
Granddaughter- ач охин
Adult- насанд хүрсэн
Elbow- тохой, тохойгоор нудрах
The Internet: FAQs
(Frequently Asked Questions)
The internet is without doubt one of the most important inventions in history. Интернэт бол эргэлзэх зүйлгүй түүхэн дэх хамгийн том онцгой нээлтүүдийн нэг юм.
It was started in 1968 by the US government, but at first it was used mainly by scientists. Үүнийг 1968 онд АНУ-н засгийн газар эхлүүлсэн бөгөөд анхандаа интернэтийг зөвхөн эрдэмтэд, шинжлэх ухааны ажилчид хэрэглэж байсан.
Since 1990, when the World Wide Web was created, it has changed the world, and its uses are growing every day. 1990 оноос хойш Дэлхийн Өргөн Сүлжээ интернэт тархсан бөгөөд энэ нь дэлхийг ертөнцийг өөрчилж, өдөр бүр хэрэглээ нь улам бүр өсөн нэмэгдэж байна.
1.The internet is a network (several networks, in fact) of millions of computers around the world, connected by phone lines, satellite or cable, so that all the computers on the net can exchange information with each other. Интернэт бол дэлхийг бүрхсэн олон сая сая компьютерүүдийн хэд хэдэн сүлжээнүүд, үүнтэй утасны шугамаар, сансрын кабелиар холбогддог бөгөөд энэ торон сүлжээгээр дэлхийн хүмүүс өөр хоорондоо мэдээллээ солилцдог.
2.The internet links computers, and the World Wide Web is a system which links the imformation stored inside these computers. Интернэт нь компьютерүүдийг хооронд нь холбодог, ба дэлхийг холбосон торон сүлжээ нь компьютерүүдийн дотор хадгалагдсан мэдээллийг холбодог систем юм.
3.A company or organization stores its information in electronic documents on one of the Internet computers, somewhere in the world. Компани эсвэл байгууллага мэдээллээ электрон баримт бичигээр дэлхийн хаа сайгүй интернэтэд байршуулдаг.
This computer space¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬ — the company’s web site — has an address, in the same way that every telephone has a number. Компьютерт байршуулсан компаний вэб сайтад байнгын хаяг, утасны дугаар нь байдаг.
To visit a web site, you simply enter the address. Вэб сайтаар зочилохдоо, та эхлээд хаяагаа оруулна.
Your computer is connected to the web site, a document is downloaded, and a page appears on your computer screen. Та компьютераар вэб сайтад холбогдоход баримт бичигүүд хуудас байдлаар дэлгэцэн дээр харагддаг.
4.When you visit a web site looking for information, some words on the page may be underlined, showing that there is more information about the subject in another document. Таныг мэдээлэл хайхаар вэб сайтад ороход хуудсан дээр доогуураа зураастай зарим онцолсон үгнүүд байх бөгөөд энэ үг нь цаанаа таны хайж буй мэдээллийн тухай илүү их мэдээллийг агуулсан байдаг.
If you click on one these words, the Web automatically connects your computer to a new document or web site, even if this is stored thousands of kilometres away. Хэрвээ та энэ үгэн дээр дарах юм бол дэлхийн хаана ч, хэдэн мянган километрийн цаана байсан ч сүлжээ автоматаар таны компьютерийг шинэ баримттай эсвэл вэб сайттай холбодог.
You’re surfing the net! Та сүлжээнд холбогдож байна!
5.The main use of the Internet is to find information – for your schoolwork or job, or just to find out more about your hobbies, sports or current events. Интернэтийг гол нь хичээллийн талаар болон ажил, өөрийн сонирхолын талаар болон сүүлийн үеийн мэдээлэл хайхад ашигладаг.
You can also use the Internet to read newspapers and magazines, play games, plan your holiday or buy things from your favourite shop. Интернэтийг ашигласнаар та сонин, сэтгүүл унших, тоглоом тоглох, амралтаа төлөвлөх эсвэл дэлгүүрээс дуртай зүйлээ худалдаж авах зэрэг хүссэн зүйлээ интернэтээс авч чадна.
E – mail makes it possible to send electronic messages anywhere in the world in seconds, and you can use the Internet to ‘chat’ with people and make new friends. И-мэйлээр дэлхийн хаана ч байсан хэдхэн секундын дотор электрон шуудан явуулах боломжтой ба интернэтээр хүмүүстэй чалчиж шинэ найзтай болж болно.
6.If you don’t already use the Internet, all you need to get started is a computer, a modem and a phone line. Хэрвээ та урьд нь интернэт хэрэглэж байгаагүй бол эхлээд компьютероо модем ба утасныхаа шугамтайгааыыы холбох хэрэгтэй.
Using the Internet is getting cheaper and easier all the time. Интернэтийг ямар ч цагт хэрэглэхэд хялбар ба хямд төсөр болж байна.0
Are you ready to surf the net? Та интернэтэд холбогдоход бэлэн үү?
There’s a whole exciting Internet world out there waiting for you! Таныг интернэтийн гайхамшигтай ертөнц хүлээж байна!
The Pros and Cons of Using the Internet
1.Advertisements for the Internet promise you a world of information, entertainment, on – line shopping and e – mail services. Интернэтийн зар сурталчилгаа нь мэдээлэл, и-мэйл болон онлайн дэлгүүрийн үйлчилгээг олж авахад чухал үүрэг гүйцэтгэдэг.
However the real world of the Internet may not be as perfect as the advertisements suggest. Хэдий тийм боловч интернэтийн бодит ертөнц зар сурталчилгаа шиг төгс сайхан биш.
2.Using the Internet offers many advantages. Интернэтийн хэрэглээ нь олон давуу талуудтай.
For example, all of the latest information is available to you, in your home, at any hour of the day or night. Жишээ нь, та бүх сүүлийн үеийн мэдээлэлийг өдөр шөнийн аль ч цагт гэрээсээ авах боломжтой.
It is much faster and easier to surf the net in search of information from all over the world than to travel to libraries in dozens of countries. Интернэтээр аялснаар дэлхийн олон орны мэдээллийг маш хялбархан, түргэн шуурхай авах боломжтой.
Firstly, on – line shopping makes it possible to search through catalogues to find exactly what you want at the best price, saving both time and money. Нэгдүгээрт, онлайн дэлгүүрийн үйлчилгээгээр та катологоос хүссэн зүйлээ тохирсон үнээр нь авч цаг мөнгөө хэмнэх болно.
By joining a newsgroup or chat group, you can share your hobbies and special interests, and perhaps make friends all over the world. Дэлхийн олон орны хүмүүстэй та чатаар өөрийн сонирхол болон хоббигоо хуваалцан олон найз нөхөдтэй болж болно.
Finally, e – mail is popular because it faster than sending a letter and cheaper than a telephone conversation. Эцэст нь и-мэйл бол захиа явуулахаас хурдан ба утасны ярианаас хямдхан байдаг.
3.On the other hand, the Internet has several disadvantages. Интернэтэд зарим нэг сул тал байдаг.
Also, with so much information available, finding what you want can take you hours. Мөн хорин дөрвөн цагийн альнд ч та хүссэн мэдээллээ хангалттай авах боломжтой.
Multimedia web pages with photographs, music and video are attractive, but they make downloading slow and boring. Мултимедиа вэб хуудас нь фото зураг, хөгжим, видео бичлэг зэргийг багтаасан байдаг ч үүнийг татаж авахад удаан, уйтгартай байдаг.
What is more, there is too much advertising instead of real information. Үүнээс гадна тэнд бодитой мэдээллийн оронд зар сурталчилгаанууд их байдаг.
As for Internet friendships, sitting at home in front of a computer making ‘chat friends’is not the same as actually meeting people. Интернэтийн найзууд, гэртээ компьютерийн ард суугаад чатны найзуудтай болох нь яг хүнтэй уулзахтай адилхан биш байдаг.
4.In conclusion, the Internet obviously has both good and bad points. Дүгнэж хэлэхэд, интернэт муу ч талтай бас сайн ч талтай байдаг.
Fortunately, the system is improving all the time, and any problems which still exist can be solved. Хэдий тийм боловч, систем нь цаг бүрт улам бүр сайжирч, асуудалууд нь багасч шийдвэрлэгдэж чадаж байгаа.
Whether we like it or not, the Internet is here to stay, so we have to make the best possible use of it. Интернэт бол бидний хамгийн чухал хэрэглээ байсаар байх болно.
The Mongolian national holidays-Naadam
On July 11th every years we celebrate Naadam throughout the country. The whole population old and young celebrate the holiday. Everybody eagerly looks forward to the day.
July 11th 1967, was the forty-sixth anniversary since the people’s Revolution triumphed in Mongolia. On the Eve of the holiday everyone is in a holiday mood, and prepare for the event meetings are held at factories, offices and work places etc.
Early on Naadam morning, everybody goes, to the central square to take part in the demonstration. When my friend and I arrived, thousands of people were matching along the square with posters, flags and flowers in their hands.
The party and government leaders, prominent people and foreign guests were standing on the Sukhebator-Choibalsang mausoleum, they shouted slogans like:
Long live our Beloved Motherland Mongolia.
Long live Friendship among all nations.
Long live Peace all over the world.
After the demonstration, we had lunch and went to the stadium where different kinds of sport contests were taking place.
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